Cisplatin and kidney

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August undefined, 2024

WebNov 12, 2024 · Nephrotoxicity: cisplatin injection can cause severe renal toxicity, including acute renal failure. Severe renal toxicities are dose-related and cumulative. Consider dose reductions or alternative treatments in patients with renal impairment.Peripheral Neuropathy: cisplatin injection can cause dose-related peripheral neuropathy. WebDec 12, 2024 · Cisplatin is mainly excreted through the kidneys and can induce nephrotoxicity through proximal tubular injury, by promoting oxidative stress via reactive oxygen species (ROS), inflammation, apoptosis, autophagy and vascular injury in …

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WebMar 13, 2024 · Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II, CDDP) is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents. However, its clinical use is limited due to the severe side effects, including nephrotoxicity and acute kidney injury (AKI) which develop due to renal accumulation and biotransformation of CDDP. WebFeb 16, 2016 · In cisplatin-based CCRT schedules, acute nephrotoxicity is commonly graded by an increase of serum creatinine levels, according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE). Using these criteria nephrotoxicity ≥grade 3 occurs in only 4%–9% of patients [ 7, 10, 11 ]. can a pawn move diagonally in chess

Mitochondrial Superoxide Dismutase in Cisplatin-Induced Kidney …

WebRenal stem cell recovery systems, which can limit cisplatin-induced acute kidney injuries, appear to be at least partly dependent on TLR2 activation as well . Some studies have … WebMitofusin2 ameliorated ER stress and mitochondrial ROS through maintaining mitochondria-associated ER membrane integrity in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury Mitofusin2 ameliorated ER stress and mitochondrial ROS through maintaining mitochondria-associated ER membrane integrity in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different diseases. Recently, it has been demonstrated that ABs from human renal proximal tubular HK-2 … can a pawn move sideways in chess

Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury and Renal Salt Wasting …

Cisplatin nephrotoxicity: mechanisms and renoprotective …

WebApr 25, 2014 · Cisplatin and other platinum derivatives are the most widely used chemotherapeutic agents to treat solid tumors including ovarian, head and neck, and … WebThey check your levels of blood cells and other substances in the blood. They also check how well your liver and kidneys are working. What are the side effects of cisplatin? How often and how severe the side effects are can vary from person to person. They also depend on what other treatments you're having. When to contact your team can a pawn take a king head onWebAug 24, 2024 · These renal injuries may cause delays and potentially cessation of cisplatin therapy and have long-term effects on renal function reserve. Thus, developing mechanism-based interventional strategies that minimize cisplatin-associated kidney injury without reducing efficacy would be of great benefit. can a pawn move diagonally to capture

"WebOct 13, 2024 · Cisplatin is nephrotoxin that can cause both acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. Accumulation of cisplatin in renal tubular cells induces various intracellular stresses,... " - Cisplatin and kidney

Cisplatin and kidney

WebTY - JOUR. T1 - Caught in the crossfire. T2 - cancer, cisplatin therapy, and kidney injury. AU - Humphreys, Benjamin D. PY - 2024/4/1. Y1 - 2024/4/1 WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the changes potentially relevant are the differences in the content of pyridoxine and kynurenine between the two types of ABs, i.e., cisplatin-treated vs. UV light exposed-cells, both in ABs content ( Table 1 and Figure S1) and in the extracellular fluid ( Table 1 and Figure S2 ).

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WebRenal injury induced by cisplatin primarily occurs in proximal tubules, 1 where the tubular injury causes a decrease in the glomerular filtration rate. 2 Because of this decrease in the glomerular filtration rate, the elimination of cisplatin is delayed in patients with cancer, and, as a result, tubular and glomerular injuries subsequently develop. WebMar 23, 2024 · Although optimization of dosing and inclusion of cisplatin as part of combination therapy has reduced the incidence of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (AKI), nephrotoxicity remains the dose-limiting side effect and is also associated with the risk of future chronic kidney disease (CKD) ( 2 ).

WebCisplatin is mainly excreted through the kidneys. It becomes concentrated during excretion, and the concentration in renal tubular epithelial cells is much higher than that in the blood. In the... WebOct 13, 2024 · Cisplatin is nephrotoxin that can cause both acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. Accumulation of cisplatin in renal tubular cells induces various …

WebAug 6, 2014 · Cisplatin and other platinum derivatives are the most widely used chemotherapeutic agents to treat solid tumors including ovarian, head and neck, and … WebFeb 15, 2024 · Traditional chemotherapeutic drugs, such as cisplatin and doxorubicin, are commonly used to treat various cancers, including lung, bladder, and ovarian cancer 1, 2, 3, 4. However, severe side...

WebJun 18, 2024 · Typical adverse reactions associated with cisplatin include kidney damage, high emetogenic potential, peripheral neuropathy, ototoxicity, and …

WebCisplatin (CP)-induced nephrotoxicity is widely accepted as a model for acute kidney injury (AKI). Although cisplatin-induced chronic kidney disease (CKD) in rodent has been reported, the role of phosphate in the cisplatin-induced CKD progression is not described. can a pawn move two spacesWebFeb 1, 2024 · Cisplatin may cause serious kidney problems. Tell you doctor right away if you have blood in urine, change in frequency of urination or amount of urine, difficulty in … fishes that eat algaeWebCisplatin has been a mainstay of cancer chemotherapy since the 1970s. Despite its broad anticancer potential, its clinical use has regularly been constrained by kidney toxicities. … can a pawn turn into a kingWebDec 17, 2024 · In cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) or nephrotoxicity, autophagy is rapidly induced in renal tubular epithelial cells and acts as a cytoprotective mechanism for cell survival. Both mTOR and AMPK have been implicated in the regulation of autophagy in cisplatin-induced AKI. can a pawn in chess capture going forwardsWebCisplatin is a potent antineoplastic agent derived from platinum and commonly used in the treatment of head and ... both water restrictions and sodium supplementation may be appropriate when differentiating between diagnoses of renal salt wasting syndrome and syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion. Fed Pract. 2024 December;38 ... can a pawn take out a kingWebcisplatin and kidney dysfunction bebo12249 Member Posts: 181 Member September 2015 edited September 2015 in Head and Neck Cancer #1 Went for my second cisplatin chemo session for SCC of tonsil today (radiation concurrent) but was told that my kidney function had deteriorated since my first session a week ago. can a pawn take a knight in chessWebMar 23, 2024 · Here, we postulated that systemically delivered rapamycin perfluorocarbon nanoparticles (PFC NP) could reach the injured kidneys at sufficient and sustained concentrations to mitigate cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury … can a pawn take a queen in chess