WebDuring DNA duplication of the S phase, each chromosome becomes composed of two identical copies (called sister chromatids) that are held together at the centromere until …
Replication and Distribution of DNA during Meiosis
WebDec 24, 2024 · During meiosis, homologous chromosomes may exchange genetic material during a process called " crossing over ." Crossing over takes place during the … WebJun 8, 2024 · During prophase I, the homologous chromosomes condense and become visible as the x shape we know, pair up to form a tetrad, and exchange genetic material … billy stonewall birt arrest
Bio- Ch. 9 Flashcards Quizlet
WebThe process of crossing over occurs during meiosis and involves the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes. This allows for a variety of different combinations of alleles to be generated, which contributes to an increase in the genetic diversity of the children. WebJul 17, 2024 · Chromosomes condense and attach to the nuclear envelope. Synapsis occurs (a pair of homologous chromosomes lines up closely together) and a tetrad is formed. Each tetrad is composed of four chromatids . Genetic recombination via crossing over may occur. Chromosomes thicken and detach from the nuclear envelope. Chromosomal crossover, or crossing over, is the exchange of genetic material during sexual reproduction between two homologous chromosomes' non-sister chromatids that results in recombinant chromosomes. It is one of the final phases of genetic recombination, which occurs in the pachytene stage of prophase I of meiosis during a process called synapsis. Synapsis begins before the synaptonemal complex develops and is not completed until near the end of prophase … cynthia drive east meadow 4